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July 09, 2008
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Vision Rehabilitation

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People with vision loss may have difficulty doing many of the things they need and want to do. Household tasks, personal care, work duties, hobbies, and recreation can all be affected. Professional assistance is available, so that all these can be done in new ways. With this new knowledge can come increased confidence and independence.

What is vision rehabilitation?

“Vision rehabilitation” (or “vision rehab”) might be a new phrase to you. It can be a bit confusing, since the phrase is often used slightly differently in different contexts. Services often grouped under the heading of “vision rehabilitation” cover a broad spectrum, including:

  • Assessment of low vision needs that goes beyond routine eye examinations to evaluate visual function. This assessment can be performed by SSB rehabilitation counselors, low vision professionals from other rehabilitation agencies, or eye doctors specially trained in low vision.
  • Training in the use of optical devices to maximize visual functioning. These can include special glasses, magnifiers, and other aids. They can also include recommended lighting strategies and other techniques.
  • Orientation and mobility training , using a white cane, sighted human guide, or a guide dog.
  • Rehabilitation teaching , which helps visually impaired people learn alternative techniques for daily living activities, such as cooking or money management.
  • Vision support groups , where people with vision loss meet to share tips and experiences.
  • Counseling to help adjust to vision loss, including how to cope with the depression and frustration many people feel at first.

How can I participate in vision rehabilitation?

  • Thorough low vision assessment: The best way to begin is with a thorough assessment of your low vision needs. Not all vision professionals have special training in low vision, so seek out a referral.
  • Rehabilitation training: Once you have a good idea of your visual impairment and your level of visual functioning, it’s time to decide on your goals. You can develop a list of goals and objectives yourself. Or you can work with State Services for the Blind and a counselor can help review your needs and goals. The counselor may recommend rehabilitation training for you. You can also contact rehabilitation teachers directly. A list of rehabilitation vendors and teachers used by State Services for the Blind appears at the end of this page.

Who pays for vision rehabilitation services?

Financing rehabilitation products or services is generally the responsibility of the customer. There are, however, a variety of sources to help make services affordable. The Veterans Administration, Lion’s Clubs, local non-profit organization and even your own medical insurance may all help share in the cost or equipment or training. An SSB representative can help you access these options.

How can I learn more about vision rehabilitation options in MN?

In most cases, you can meet with SSB counselors at scheduled times, at pre-determined locations in your local area. These may be WorkForce Centers, senior centers, library branches, Centers for Independent Living, senior apartments, nursing homes, or other local meeting places. An SSB representative can give you all the information you need on scheduling an appointment.

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